Suponer
I was familiar with ‘suponer(se)’ meaning ‘to assume’ or ‘to suppose,’ or used to express ‘supposed to’ in texts by Latin American authors, so I was stymied at first when I ran into a different usage from Spanish authors. This usage corresponds to meaning #3 in the DRAE (and perhaps metaphorical use of #5):
suponer.Here are some options for rendering these meanings of ‘suponer’ in English:
(Del lat. supponĕre).
1. tr. Dar por sentado y existente algo.
2. tr. Fingir, dar existencia ideal a lo que realmente no la tiene.
3. tr. Traer consigo, importar. La nueva adquisición que ha hecho supone desmedidos gastos de conservación.
4. tr. Conjeturar, calcular algo a través de los indicios que se poseen.
5. intr. Tener representación o autoridad en una república o en una comunidad.
- mean
- represent
- imply
- involve
- entail
- present
- result in
- have
- be
3 Comments:
Wow, that's a tough one, and quite a list of possibilities. You could almost consider listing the words that don't belong there!
:) Of course you can see that there’s a common element in all those meanings – and it’s not just any usage of “have” or “be” that fits into the set of appropriate equivalents, but the related ones..
Very interesting! Thank you!
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